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Maintenance of forklift battery

Source:The unknownThe unknownTime:2020-02-05

一、Daily check
    1、 Liquid level: lower than the rated liquid level, will shorten the service life of the battery, and the electrolyte is too small lead to the battery heat damage, therefore, must always pay attention to whether the electrolyte is enough.
    2、 Terminal post, conductor and cover: the joint of the terminal post of the battery and the connection of the conductor must be frequently checked for corrosion caused by oxidation, and the cover should be checked for deformation and heating.
    3、 Appearance: dirty battery surface will cause leakage, should make the battery surface at any time clean, dry.
二、maintenance
    1、 Add water: add distilled water according to the specified liquid level. Do not add too much distilled water for the purpose of extending the interval of adding water.
    2、 Charging: the accumulator will produce gas during the charging process. The charging place should be kept well ventilated with no open fire around. Meanwhile, the oxygen and acid gas generated during the charging process will have an impact on the surrounding area. Unplug the charging plug during charging will produce an arc. After closing the charging mechanism, unplug the plug. After charging a lot of hydrogen around the battery, do not allow any open flame, should open the cover plate on the battery for charging.
    3、 Terminal posts, wires and LIDS shall be repaired only by technicians designated by the manufacturer.
    4、 Cleaning: if not too dirty, you can wipe clean with a wet cloth, if very dirty, will be removed from the car battery, clean with water after the natural dry.
三、safekeeping
    1、 Storage place: shall not be short-circuited; Short circuit caused by rain may cause fire, and may produce a small amount of hydrogen, so the battery must be stored in a cool and ventilated place.
    2、 Used battery: used battery still has electric energy, should be stored in accordance with the use of the battery storage method for storage.
四、Operation of electrolyte
    1、 Check the specific gravity: use the suction type hydrometer to check the specific gravity, do not let the electrolyte sputtering out, and wear protective equipment.
    2、Operations other than inspection: technical personnel should be consulted, especially when replenishing electrolytes (dilute sulfuric acid).
    3、 Electrolyte leakage: emergency treatment should be carried out immediately (refer to emergency treatment) due to electrolyte leakage caused by overturned or damaged battery.
五、End-of-life battery operation
    1、 Operation of battery in the end of life: battery near the end of life, the electrolyte in the single cell battery is reduced very fast, should be added distilled water every day.
    2、 Disposal of waste battery: for the waste battery, draw out the electrolyte and decompose the battery. Can discuss whether by the battery manufacturer recovery.
六、 Emergency treatment
    1、 Electrolyte splash on skin: rinse with plenty of water
    2、 Splash the electrolyte into your eyes: rinse with plenty of water, then get treatment from your doctor
    3、 Electrolyte spatter onto clothes: remove clothes immediately, rinse with water and then rinse with mild alkaline soap.
    4、 Electrolyte leakage: when the electrolyte leaks to the outside, immediately neutralize it with lime, bicarbonate soda or carbonated soda and rinse with plenty of water.
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